[关键词]
[摘要]
加工型辣椒以其耐贮运性强、加工后经济附加值高、市场需求稳定等特点,已成为当地推动发展农业和农村经济、增加农民收入的主导产业之一。本文基于陇东旱作雨养区气候特征与生产实际,通过多个科研项目实施,从区域布局与品种选择、育苗前准备、育苗、地块选择、整地施肥、起垄覆膜、定植、定植后管理、病虫害绿色防控、采收与采后处理等方面总结了加工型辣椒露地绿色高效栽培技术,旨在为陇东旱作雨养区加工型辣椒产业高质量发展提供技术支撑。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Processing-typechili peppers, characterized by theirstrongstorageand transportationresistance,high economicadd.ed values after processing, and stable market demand, have become one of the leading industries in promoting agricultural and rural eco.nomic development and increasing farmers.. income in the region. Based on the climatic features and production realities of QingyangCity, this study summarizes green and efficient open-field cultivation techniques for processing-type chili peppers through the imple.mentation of serial research projects. This study covers aspects such as regional layout and variety selection, pre-germination prepara.tion, seedling cultivation, land selection, land preparation and fertilization, ridge formation and film mulching, transplanting, post-trans.planting management, green pest and disease control, as well as harvesting and post-harvest processing. The aim of this study is to pro.videtechnical supportfor thehigh-quality developmentoftheprocessing-typechilipepperindustryin Longdong rain-fed dry land area.
[中图分类号]
S641.3
[基金项目]
甘肃省2025年度重点人才项目( 2025RCXM018)。